Vijayadashami 2023 Date: Dussehra History, Celebration, Culture & Tradition

Dussehra or Vijayadashmi, the nine-day holiday of Navratri ends with the celebration. Vijayadashami will be performed in India on Tuesday, October 24, 2023. On this day, preparations for Diwali, which will be celebrated in 2023 after 20 days of Dussehra, also get underway. 

Vijayadashami 2023 Date 

Dussehra 2023, also known as Vijayadashami, is a festival celebrated on October 24 that unifies people through its rich history, customs, and aspirations and represents the victory of good over evil. Let’s examine the festival’s date, its historical significance, the wishes made during it, and the essential Vijayadashami Puja traditions that make it a valued part of Indian culture.

Events Date and Day Time Start Time End
Dashami Tithi Begins 23 October 2023, Monday 05:44 PM  
Dashami Tithi Ends 24 October 2023, Tuesday   12:00 PM
Vijay Muhurata 24 October 2023, Tuesday 02:18 PM 03:05 PM
Aparahna Puja Time 24 October 2023, Tuesday 01:32 PM 03:51 PM

The nine-day celebration commemorating all of Goddess Durga’s births comes to an end on Dussehra, the final day of Navratri. The Moment of Glory or Vijayadashami are other names for it. While some associate it with the epic conflict of the Ramayana, others celebrate it to honor Goddess Durga’s victory over the demon Mahishasura.

History of Vijayadashami

There are several mythologies associated with Vijayadashami, also known as Dussehra, all of which center on the triumph of virtue over evil. It is frequently claimed that the account of Rama’s triumph over Ravana dates back to 5114 BC. 

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According to this well-known Hindu holiday, Lord Rama, Lord Vishnu’s eighth manifestation, vanquished the demon Ravana, who had 10 heads. To battle Ravana and retrieve Sita, Rama’s wife, Lord Rama traveled to his realm with the help of his brother Lakshman and ally Hanuman. 

Rama appealed to Durga along the road and ultimately prevailed. The original Durga Puja celebrations were first reported in Dinajpur and Malda circa 1500 BC.The death of the demon Mahidhasur by Goddess Durga is usually mentioned throughout these practices.

Vijayadashami 2023 

Dussehra / Vijayadashami Tradition & Culture

Indians travel to Prayagraj/Allahabad, Garhmukteshwar, Haridwar, Rishikesh, and Varanasi for Ganga Dussehra to immerse themselves in the Ganga’s holy waters. Particularly Varanasi is well known for its exuberant Ganga Dussehra celebrations. 

  • Burning of Ravana’s statue during the Ramlila performances
  • paying homage to the goddess Durga
  • Waxing Glorious of Weapons

Numerous devotees actively participate in both the mesmerizing Ganga Aarti ceremony held at the Dasaswamedh Ghat and the traditional act of taking a bath in the river.

Dussehra Vijayadashami Celebrations

Vijayadashami has plenty of tales that describe the importance of the festival. Dussehra is a holiday observed in North India in line with the Ramayana. Ayodhya’s Prince Rama was exiled from his kingdom. He and his sibling Lakshmana lived in exile in the bush with Rama’s wife Sita. Rama stormed Lanka to save her with the help of Lakshmana and an army of monkeys.

For several days, the two armies engaged in a brutal conflict. Rama found it very challenging to defeat the strong Ravana. As a result, he prayed for nine days to nine different manifestations of the goddess Durga, growing stronger till he could fight Ravana.

Legends of Dussehra/ Vijayadashami

The Dussehra/ Vijayadashami celebration commemorates Lord Rama’s victory against Ravana. It also commemorates Goddess Durga’s victory over the demonic Mahishasura. 

  • The legends of Goddess Durga defeating Mahishasura and Lord Rama defeating Ravana are two popular Dussehra tales.
  • On this day in history, Lord Ram is reported to have defeated Ravana, the king of Lanka. Lord Ram finally vanquished Ravana after ten days of ferocious combat.
  • Since Goddess Durga is said to have conquered the demon Mahishasura, today is regarded as the day when good prevails over evil.

Facts About Vijayadashami 

Why are the symbols submerged?

On Vijayadashami, immersing the idol represents how a god transitions from formlessness (clay) to form (the idol), and again back to formlessness in water, giving harmony to the natural world and cosmic energy.

Famous Kullu Dussehra

500,000 visitors from all over the world attend the Kullu Dussehra festival in Himachal Pradesh, India, which is an international event.

The actual conflict is within ourselves.

Vijayadashami is mostly about spiritual development. Each of us is engaged in a conflict between good and evil, and we must work to overcome this negativity.

Why did Ravana have ten heads?

The 10 heads of Ravana stand for his understanding of the six “Shastras” and the four “Vedas.” However, some claim that they symbolize the 10 sins of humanity that we must burn symbolically in order to achieve forgiveness.

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